Paper 2026/1555

Non-Interactive Secure Computation with Constant Communication Overhead

Yuval Ishai, Technion and AWS
Ziyang Jin, University of Toronto
Naty Peter
Akshayaram Srinivasan, University of Toronto
Abstract

We study the communication complexity of non-interactive secure computation (NISC) protocols with security against malicious adversaries. We give a general NISC protocol for any two-party function computed by a Boolean circuit $C$ using only $O(|C|\lambda)$ bits of communication, where $\lambda$ is a computational security parameter. This protocol is unconditionally secure in the random oracle model, assuming a standard random bit OT correlations setup. Compared to Yao's semi-honest protocol, our protocol incurs only a constant communication overhead and achieves security against malicious parties with no additional interaction. Prior works achieved such constant overhead by either using a larger number of rounds or more structured correlations.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
A major revision of an IACR publication in EUROCRYPT 2026
DOI
10.1007/978-3-032-25324-8_5
Keywords
MPCNISCCommunication Cost
Contact author(s)
yuval ishai @ gmail com
ziyang @ cs toronto edu
naty @ post bgu ac il
akshayaram srinivasan @ utoronto ca
History
2026-08-03: approved
2026-07-29: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/1555
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/1555,
      author = {Yuval Ishai and Ziyang Jin and Naty Peter and Akshayaram Srinivasan},
      title = {Non-Interactive Secure Computation with Constant Communication Overhead},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/1555},
      year = {2026},
      doi = {10.1007/978-3-032-25324-8_5},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/1555}
}
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