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Cognition sociale

description145 papers
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lightbulbAbout this topic
Cognition sociale is the study of how individuals process, store, and apply information about social interactions and relationships. It encompasses understanding others' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and examines the cognitive mechanisms underlying social perception, judgment, and decision-making.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Cognition sociale is the study of how individuals process, store, and apply information about social interactions and relationships. It encompasses understanding others' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and examines the cognitive mechanisms underlying social perception, judgment, and decision-making.

Key research themes

1. How is the structure and factorization of social cognition processes characterized, and what are their interdependencies?

This theme investigates the empirical and theoretical efforts to identify the core components of social cognition and to understand how these components relate or operate independently. It addresses ambiguities and inconsistencies in the taxonomy and factor structure of sociocognitive processes, with relevance for typical and atypical populations, and explores approaches to delineating domain-specificity, modularity, and dual-process theories in social cognition.

Key finding: The paper highlights the lack of consensus on core sociocognitive processes, surveying approaches that span domains from imitation, biological motion, empathy to Theory of Mind (ToM). It critically examines the relationship... Read more
Key finding: This article distinguishes two separable routes underpinning social cognition: an affective route (empathy) involving shared emotional states mediated by common neural networks active during first-hand emotion, and a... Read more
Key finding: Applying Dynamical Systems Theory (DST), this paper argues for the necessity of conceptualizing group-level cognitive systems as emergent and irreducible entities arising from distributed cognitive processes occurring through... Read more
Key finding: Proposes that seven core computational operations underlie human social cognition: social perception, social inference, social learning, social signaling, social drives, social identity/group membership, and integrative... Read more
Key finding: Identifies neural substrates, particularly involving medial prefrontal and temporal cortices, forming a network underpinning mentalizing (Theory of Mind). The study distinguishes mentalizing from other social cognitive... Read more

2. What are the theoretical and empirical challenges in explaining social cognition beyond mental state attribution, involving embodied and dynamic interactions?

This theme covers critiques and alternatives to traditional mindreading and Theory of Mind accounts that rely on mental representation and inferential processes. It explores enactivist, embodied, interactionist, and normative perspectives emphasizing real-time social interaction, dynamic coupling, and the role of social norms and embodied experience in social cognition. These frameworks problematize classical inferential models and propose integrated dynamical or norm-based accounts compatible with biological and developmental data.

Key finding: This paper rejects blends of Theory of Mind (ToM) with active inference that rely on mental representation attribution, arguing for an enactivist-dynamic model that sees social cognition as embodied, fluid, and... Read more
Key finding: Develops a novel theory grounded in Merleau-Ponty’s concept of intercorporeality and interaction theory, positing social cognition arises through embodied interactions such as behavior matching and interactional synchrony.... Read more
Key finding: Introduces Mind Minding Hypotheses (MMHs) as a non-representational alternative to mindreading theories in basic social cognition. MMHs satisfy teleological criteria for explaining social cognition without attributing mental... Read more
Key finding: Proposes a social-interactionist framework analyzing how microcognitive processes like retrieval-induced forgetting combine through conversational interactions to yield emergent collective phenomena such as collective memory.... Read more
Key finding: Articulates a normative approach to social cognition emphasizing socio-normative practices as mediators of social understanding. This approach challenges both classical mindreading models and direct perception accounts by... Read more

3. How does social cognition develop and operate within social and cognitive architectures, including group processes, learning, and coordination?

This theme investigates the developmental, computational, and social dynamics underlying social cognition, including acquisition of social models, coordination through common knowledge, group cognition emergence, normative influences, and integration of socio-cognitive processes within cognitive architectures. It encompasses empirical studies of child development, computational modeling approaches, and theoretical analyses on how social cognition functions in real social systems, including collective memory and cooperative coordination.

Key finding: Proposes a framework (PRADI) and experimental validation for the developmental acquisition of internal models enabling recognition and prediction of environmental and social agent states to inform goal generation and behavior... Read more
Key finding: Demonstrates that successful coordination in social interactions requires common knowledge—nested mutual knowledge structures—and that humans strategically deploy this understanding in diverse coordination games. The work... Read more
Key finding: Advocates for a pluralistic and developmental perspective on social cognition, emphasizing the use of multiple socio-cognitive procedures such as theory-theory, simulation, and interactionist accounts across ontogeny. It... Read more
Key finding: Synthesizes comparative and developmental evidence that dominance hierarchies in social environments exert selective pressures shaping cognitive mechanisms for social reasoning including transitive inference, norm learning... Read more
Key finding: Develops an agent-based model incorporating an explicit social cognition mechanism that more accurately represents human social inference and group dynamics while improving computational efficiency. The model captures... Read more

All papers in Cognition sociale

This paper presents a dynamic model of transportation mode choice and evolution of public transportation service based on some simple assumptions of individual behavior and economic necessities for providing transportation service.... more
We present a methodology to study the choice of transportation mode. It is dynamic and allows inherent fluctuations in individual behavior to play a role. The methodology has a deterministic aspect which yields the time evolution of the... more
1. Somalian populations of the intertidal gastropod Nerita textilis Gmelin show a vertical separation between resting (mid-upper eulittoral) and feeding (lower eulittoral) zone. During high tides and mostly diurnal low tides some snails... more
Despite their différent organization and biology, chitons (Mollusca, EPolyplacophora) and gastropods (Mollusca, Gastropoda) share a large number [of adaptations Lo intertidal life, including morpho-functional and ibehavioural traits.... more
In mixed societies of robots and cockroaches, several insect-likerobot (Insbot) and animals interact in order to perform collective decisionmaking. Many gregarious species are able to collectively select a resting site without any... more
the selection of the rich source is more efficient if many individuals lay small quantities of pheromone, instead of a small group of individuals laying a higher trail amount. These properties due to the stochasticity of the recruitment... more
Voir l'article en ligne Résumé Dans un premier article (Dardenne, Leyens et Yzerbyt, 1997), nous avons présenté les études de psychologie sociale qui concernent les stratégies de recherche d'informations et la confirmation d'hypothèse.... more
Résu m é : Lors de l'exploitation de sources sucrées de grande taille, M. sabuleti pratique une récolte collective basée sur l'utilisation d'un recrutem ent de m asse. Au niveau global, l'exploitation de deux sources de saccharose est, en... more
Without Tiemory the optimal net benefit is given when the food sources are eoual in size to the ants' carrying capacity and smaller ants are more efficient t!^an larger ants in poorer environments. With memory smaller ants are more... more
Commu n lcative efficien cy can bs evaluated in terms of the veloclty at which in formation is tran smitted Ce.g. recruitmen t rate), or in terms of the accuracy of commun ication Ce.g. dispersion aroun d the target}. Although the... more