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Critical Age Studies

description7 papers
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lightbulbAbout this topic
Critical Age Studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the social, cultural, and political implications of age and aging. It challenges normative assumptions about age, focusing on how age intersects with identity, power, and societal structures, while advocating for the rights and representation of diverse age groups.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Critical Age Studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the social, cultural, and political implications of age and aging. It challenges normative assumptions about age, focusing on how age intersects with identity, power, and societal structures, while advocating for the rights and representation of diverse age groups.

Key research themes

1. How does the social construction of ageing and ageism influence the conceptualization of older adults as a distinct subculture?

This theme explores the sociocultural framing of ageing, emphasizing how societal perceptions, stereotypes, and ageism shape the experiences, identities, and social roles of older adults. Recognizing older people as a distinct subculture challenges traditional deficit-based models of ageing by highlighting their unique values, identities, and social norms, thereby informing more inclusive policies and social attitudes.

Key finding: This paper provides empirical insight into how the social construction of ageing and pervasive ageism perpetuate negative stereotypes, marginalization, and exclusion of older adults, yet advocates framing older people as a... Read more
Key finding: The paper elucidates the demographic and societal trends driving increased ageing populations and critically examines how deeply ingrained personal and institutional ageism act as barriers to healthy, active ageing. It... Read more
Key finding: This study offers a comprehensive theoretical overview of ageism as a social construct manifested in individual attitudes, behaviors, and institutional practices, highlighting how ageism permeates societal perceptions... Read more
Key finding: This chapter empirically demonstrates how ageism manifests in healthcare and long-term care settings through negative attitudes and treatment biases among professional caregivers and stakeholders. It highlights methodological... Read more

2. What are the methodological and conceptual innovations in researching developmental stages within critical age studies, particularly emerging adulthood and early childhood screening?

This theme focuses on examining innovative empirical and methodological approaches to understanding distinct age-related developmental stages, such as emerging adulthood and early childhood. It prioritizes research on screening tools, qualitative case studies, and conceptual models that elucidate cognitive, social, and psychological transformations, highlighting the interplay between biological, social, and cultural factors in age-related development.

Key finding: This paper conceptualizes emerging adulthood (ages ~18-29) as a distinct life stage characterized by identity exploration, instability, self-focus, and gradual transitions to adult roles. It integrates the Life Course Health... Read more
Key finding: The article advances the methodological importance of case studies in emerging adulthood research by delineating four functional roles—including theory development and idiographic psychobiography—that enhance theoretical... Read more
Key finding: This systematic review identifies differential applications of the Ages and Stages Questionnaires (ASQ and ASQ:SE) in developmental screening, contrasting their prevalent use for early delay detection in clinical populations... Read more
Key finding: This review maps the breadth of ASQ usage in low- and middle-income countries, documenting translation, adaptation, psychometric evaluation, and administration procedures. It stresses challenges and opportunities in... Read more
Key finding: The paper provides a detailed overview of the ASQ as a standardized, parent-completed developmental screening tool with demonstrated psychometric strengths globally. It underscores the tool’s utility for early identification... Read more

3. How do literary and narrative approaches contribute to understanding ageing experiences and combating ageism in critical age studies?

This theme investigates the interdisciplinary role of literary gerontology and narrative analysis in revealing the complexities, ambiguities, and subjective experiences of ageing. It emphasizes how literature and memoir enable reflection on age-related identity, mentorship, resilience, and medical practices by providing nuanced cultural insights that challenge stereotypes and enrich gerontological knowledge.

Key finding: This exploratory interdisciplinary study demonstrates how a literary fiction, through a cross-disciplinary reading, provides both gerontological realism and imaginative insights into the ageing experience. The novel Clockwork... Read more