Taşınma Eşyası Taşımaları ile Posta ve Kargo Taşım by Dr. iur. Ramazan Durgut
Ticari İşlerde Müteselsil Sorumluluk - Teselsül Karinesi
Bilanço Görüşmelerinin Ertelenmesi TTK m. 377
Karar İncelemesi̇ - Si̇gortacinin Aydinlatma Yükümlülüğü Ve Bu Yükümlülüğe Aykiriliğin Sonuçlari
Ticaret ve Fikri Mülkiyet Hukuku Dergisi
Asıl dayanağının dürüstlük kuralı olduğu düşünülen sigortacının aydınlatma yükümlülüğü, 6102 Sayı... more Asıl dayanağının dürüstlük kuralı olduğu düşünülen sigortacının aydınlatma yükümlülüğü, 6102 Sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu (TTK)’da somut olarak düzenlenerek normatif bir kural olma özelliğini kazanmıştır. Çok teknik bir sözleşme tipi olan sigorta sözleşmelerinde, sigortacının güçlü konumu sebebiyle, sigorta ettireni koruma güdüsüyle hareket eden kanun koyucu, bilgilendirme yükümlülüğüne ilişkin kuralları da belirlemiştir. Ayrıca bu yükümlülüğün şekil ve içeriğini belirleyecek yönetmelik çıkarmak hususunda da idareye açıkça yetki vermiştir. Bunun yanında söz konusu yükümlülüğe aykırı davranılması halinde oluşacak hukuki sonuç da TTK’da düzenlenmiş olup bu düzenleme doktrinde ulaşılmak istenen amaca yeterince uygun olmadığı gerekçesiyle eleştirilmiştir. Sigortacının aydınlatma yükümlülüğüne aykırı davranması halinde ortaya çıkacak olan hukuki sonucun kanun ve yönetmelikte farklı düzenlenmesi, uygulamada karışıklığa yol açmakta ve farklı mahkemelerde birbirlerine uyumlu olmayan kararlar ...
Dispute Resolutions of The Disputes Between Investors and Investment Firm in Turkish Capital Market System /Yatırımcı İle Yatırım Kuruluşu Arasında Ortaya Çıkan Uyuşmazlıkların Türk Sermaye Piyasası Sistemi İçinde Çözüm Yolları
Çekte Kabul Yasağı ve Çekin Teyidi
Sendi̇kasyon Kredi̇si̇ Sözleşmesi̇ni̇n Özelli̇kleri̇, Akdedi̇lmesi̇ Ve Hukuki̇ Ni̇teli̇ği̇
Zivilrechtlicher Schutz Gegen Negative Bewertungen Bei Online Handelsplatformen Am Beispiel Ebay
Feedbacks and comments in online trading platforms, such as Ebay, have a huge affect on the purch... more Feedbacks and comments in online trading platforms, such as Ebay, have a huge affect on the purchase decision of other customers. Therefore, it is important for sellers that after a transaction, they and their products are positively rated by buyers. But it is not uncommon for user ratings to be far from objectivity. Unfair opinions and untrue factual claims can permanently damage the reputation of the seller. The following study deals with the question whether and how sellers can legally defend themselves against negative comments due to German and Turkish civil law. For that purpose, the Ebay’s feedback system is first presented (in Part II) and then part III discusses Ebay’s measures to protect sellers from unfair comments. In addition (in Part IV.A), the civil law claims against the author of the negative comment are to be examined separately according to contractual claims, tort and competition law claims. Subsequently, in Part IV.B the claims against Ebay are briefly explained. Part V examines the topic from the point of view of Turkish Law. Finally Part VI concludes the study with a brief summary of the research. The study comes to the conclusion that because of the abuse of the Ebay feedback system, the seller may claim against both the author of the negative comment and Ebay. However the second way is not advisable since Ebay has limited its obligation to control the content of comments by its user agreement in a permissible manner. The author of the negative comment may be liable not only for the tort of defamation but also for breach of contractual obligations. It is because that the Feedback Policy of the portal operator (Ebay), wherein buyers are prohibited from leaving unlawful comments for sellers, should be considered as a secondary obligation of the contract of sale between the transaction parties. Posting fake and negative comments may furthermore constitute an unfair competition. However, to claim for unfair competition under German Law, the negative comment must be given purposefully to gain an unfair advantage against a competitor or to injure competitor. On the other hand, in order to assume an infringement, a distinction should be made as to whether the comment given is a factual claim or a value judgment. While value judgments up to the limit of the abusive criticism and insult by the freedom of opinion from Art. 5 GG and Art. 26 of the Turkish Constitution are protected in principle; false factual claims are generally not protected by the German and Turkish Law.
Anoni̇m Şi̇rket Pay Sahi̇pleri̇ni̇n Bi̇lgi̇ Alma Ve İnceleme Hakki / the Right to Request Information and Examination of the Shareholders in Joint Stock Company
Contract of Carriage for Passenger, Luggage and Cargo by International Airline
Peter Lang Publishing, Inc., 2020
Adi Şirkette Ortağın Yönetim Yetkisinin Kaldırılması ve Sınırlanması (TBK m.629)
Zivilrechtlicher Schutz Gegen Negative Bewertungen Bei Online Handelsplatformen Am Beispiel Ebay Civil Law Protection Against Negative Reviews On Online Trading Platforms Using The Example Of Ebay
Feedbacks and comments in online trading platforms, such as Ebay, have a huge affect on the purch... more Feedbacks and comments in online trading platforms, such as Ebay, have a huge affect on the purchase decision of other customers. Therefore, it is important for sellers that after a transaction, they and their products are positively rated by buyers. But it is not uncommon for user ratings to be far from objectivity. Unfair opinions and untrue factual claims can permanently damage the reputation of the seller. The following study deals with the question whether and how sellers can legally defend themselves against negative comments due to German and Turkish civil law. For that purpose, the Ebay’s feedback system is first presented (in Part II) and then part III discusses Ebay’s measures to protect sellers from unfair comments. In addition (in Part IV.A), the civil law claims against the author of the negative comment are to be examined separately according to contractual claims, tort and competition law claims. Subsequently, in Part IV.B the claims against Ebay are briefly explained...
Türk Ticaret Kanunu Tasarısındaki Taşıma İşleri Yüklenicisine İlişkin Hükümlerine Eleştirel Bir Bakış
Uluslararası Tahkimde Sözleşme Serbestisi
Assessment of flood event based on numerical models and legal statute: A case of Eşkinoz Stream in Istanbul, Turkey
Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2022
Limited Şirket Esas Sermaye Payı Üzerinde Rehin Hakkı Kurulması
Mi̇lletlerarasi Tahki̇m Kanunu'Na Göre Lex Mercatoria'Nin Esasa Uygulanabi̇li̇r Hukuk Olmasi
Havayolu ile Seyahat Eden Yolcuların Haklarının Türk Hukukunda Düzenlenişi
Ankara Barosu Dergisi
Avrupa Bi̇rli̇ği̇ni̇n 181 / 2011 Sayili Tüzüğüne Göre Otobüsle Seyahat Eden Yolcularin Haklari
İşletme Bilimi Dergisi
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Taşınma Eşyası Taşımaları ile Posta ve Kargo Taşım by Dr. iur. Ramazan Durgut